{"id":3881,"date":"2016-09-21T20:15:01","date_gmt":"2016-09-21T17:15:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/?p=3881"},"modified":"2016-10-27T20:15:33","modified_gmt":"2016-10-27T17:15:33","slug":"protest-placards-design-anticipate-react","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/uncategorized\/protest-placards-design-anticipate-react\/","title":{"rendered":"Protest placards: design, anticipate, react"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Overview<\/h2>\n<p>When studying an\u00a0issue, event or personality which is open to different interpretations,\u00a0get students to design a placard summarising their personal viewpoint. Alternatively,\u00a0ask students to suggest how\u00a0particular historians or observers would summarise their viewpoint in just a few words, or even anticipate what the actual slogans were in photographs of genuine protest marches.<\/p>\n<h3>Example 1 &#8211; summering interpretations: The\u00a0March on Washington<\/h3>\n<p>Present students with a blanked-out photograph of demonstrators involved in the\u00a0&#8220;March on Washington&#8221; made famous by Dr. Martin Luther King&#8217;s &#8220;I have a dream&#8221; speech. Ask the class to anticipate what sorts of slogans might be on the placards based on their existing background knowledge. Discuss in small groups and as a class before showing the students the actual slogans.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-4874\" src=\"https:\/\/www.classtools.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/-85-1024x618.\" alt=\"placard\" width=\"1024\" height=\"618\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Alternatively, if there is more time available, put students in role as different types of people involved in the event. They need to discuss their different concerns and objectives, and agree on a &#8216;joined up&#8217; campaign which will only use a maximum of three central slogans on its placards.<\/p>\n<h3>Example 2 &#8211; summarising narrative: The League of Nations \/ The Suffragette Movement<\/h3>\n<p>Placards can also be used to summarise the essential aims and beliefs of a key group or organisation. The first photograph shown below is a of a League of Nations rally in 1925, whereas the second is of the suffragettes Annie Kenney and Christabel Pankhurst.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-4876\" src=\"https:\/\/www.classtools.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/-87\" alt=\"league2\" width=\"623\" height=\"383\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-4877\" src=\"https:\/\/www.classtools.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/-88-710x1024.\" alt=\"suff2\" width=\"710\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Taking it further<\/h3>\n<p>Students could be asked to consider what sorts of slogans\u00a0opponents of the marchers might put onto their placards. In the case of the March on Washington, these people were not just anti-civil rights figures, but also figures in the emerging Black Power movement such as Malcolm X.<\/p>\n<p>As well as considering how the slogans might change depending on who was writing them, consider too how it might depend on where they are being written (different cities or even countries) and when they are being written (to highlight changing objectives and interpretations over time).<\/p>\n<p>Students could actually produce mini-placards for a classroom display, with further detail and explanation on the reverse of each one.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview When studying an\u00a0issue, event or personality which is open to different interpretations,\u00a0get students to design a placard summarising their personal viewpoint. Alternatively,\u00a0ask students to suggest how\u00a0particular historians or observers would summarise their viewpoint in just a few words, or even anticipate what the actual slogans were in photographs of genuine protest marches. Example 1&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/uncategorized\/protest-placards-design-anticipate-react\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[194,1],"tags":[655,246,654,653,656],"class_list":["post-3881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-display-work","category-uncategorized","tag-anticipate","tag-design","tag-placards","tag-protest","tag-react"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3458,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/interpretations\/sourcework-anticipation-textual\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":0},"title":"Sourcework Anticipation Task","author":"russeltarr","date":"May 20, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"After knowledge of a topic has been developed, provide students with a written source addressing\u00a0a key question relating to the topic, but\u00a0with key details\u00a0deleted. Students can then work alone or in pairs to anticipate how the source will look when complete. How will the author explain his points? What evidence\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interpretations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interpretations","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/interpretations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Screen-Shot-2015-02-01-at-20.45.07.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3461,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/interpretations\/guess-the-stats\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":1},"title":"&#8220;Guess the Stats&#8221;","author":"russeltarr","date":"June 10, 2015","format":"image","excerpt":"To get students reflecting more closely on sources, it is a good idea to get the class to anticipate what they are going to say before showing them. The method by which this can be done with textual sources is the subject of this post. With statistics, this can be\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interpretations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interpretations","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/interpretations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Capture.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Capture.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Capture.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Capture.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3456,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/display-work\/image-wipe\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":2},"title":"Image Wipe","author":"russeltarr","date":"May 10, 2015","format":"gallery","excerpt":"Provide students with an image with key details partly obscured. Ask them to anticipate what might be going on, when and where it comes from, and any other relevant questions (see image slideshow for ideas). Then uncover the image and ask them the same questions again. Finally, ask them to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Display Work&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Display Work","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/display-work\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Step 1: Students speculate","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Slide1-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3037,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/key-stage\/igcse-gcse-history\/the-vietnam-war-why-was-the-usa-so-concerned-that-communism-could-spread-into-vietnam-in-particular\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":3},"title":"The Vietnam War &#8211; Why was the USA so concerned that communism could spread into Vietnam in particular?","author":"Russel Tarr","date":"May 24, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"JFK Speech writing Task Part [2]: Why was the USA so concerned that communism could spread into Vietnam in particular?\u00a0|\u00a0Teacher Answer sheet This worksheet gets students to anticipate how the USA managed the difficult situation in Vietnam - the capitalist, Catholic regime of Diem (and his wife, nicknamed 'dragon lady')\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;1900-2000 (GCSE History)&quot;","block_context":{"text":"1900-2000 (GCSE History)","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/historical-periods\/20th-century\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"jfk","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/jfk.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3470,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/interpretations\/interpretation-tracker\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":4},"title":"Interpretation Tracker","author":"russeltarr","date":"July 25, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"At the start of the lesson, ask students to write down their initial answer to a key question that is about to be considered further. Partway through the lesson, and then at the end of the lesson, ask them to repeat the process. Students then read the comments. How have\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interpretations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interpretations","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/interpretations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/progresstracker.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/progresstracker.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/progresstracker.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3431,"url":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/cause\/rival-interpretations\/","url_meta":{"origin":3881,"position":5},"title":"Rival interpretations","author":"russeltarr","date":"January 31, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"To\u00a0assess the causes, consequences or significance of an event,\u00a0ask students to produce an answer from the perspective of one or more particular witnesses. For example, How would the Kaiser's explanation of Origins of World War One differ from that of\u00a0the British Prime Minister? How would Hitler explain his rise to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Cause&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Cause","link":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/category\/cause\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3881"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3882,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3881\/revisions\/3882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.activehistory.co.uk\/updates\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}